Improved outcomes and quality of life following laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery

Abstract

Introduction: The application of 3D technology in laparoscopic surgery is increasingly prevalent. While other medical specialties have shown benefits of 3D over traditional 2D laparoscopic surgery, its use in inguinal hernia repair remains less well-documented.

Patients and Methods: This prospective, descriptive study included 60 patients diagnosed with inguinal hernia, who underwent 3D laparoscopic surgery at Hue Central Hospital and its Branch 2, from October 2022 to May 2024. Patients were divided into two groups: 30 patients underwent the Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) approach, including emergency cases, and 30 patients the Totally Extraperitoneal (TEP) approach.

Results: The average operative times for the TAPP and TEP technique were 51.4 ± 8.16 minutes and 48.83 ± 8.57 minutes, respectively. There were no severe postoperative complications, and all undesirable symptoms responded well to medical treatment without the need for re-intervention. Patients experienced a short recovery period and returned to normal daily activities quickly. The average CCS score of patients at 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 months were 1.38 ± 2.7, 0.6 ± 0.62, and 0.13 ± 0.34, respectively, classified as very good outcomes.

Conclusions: The 3D technology in laparoscopic surgery for inguinal hernia treatment yields positive results with numerous advantages in improving patients’ quality of life after surgery.

Keywords: 3d technology, hernia, quality of life

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